Comtech-ef-data PCB-4000 Manual do Utilizador Página 49

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5–1
Chapter 5. SERIAL REMOTE CONTROL
5.1 Overview
Remote monitor and control of the PCB4000 1+1 Phase Combiner is available either through an EIA485 multidrop bus (for the
controlofmanydevices)or an EIA232 connection(for the controlofasingledevice), anddataistransmittedinasynchronousserial
form using ASCII characters. Control and status inf
ormation is tr ansmitted in packets of variable length, in accordance with the
structureandprotocoldefinedinlatersections.
5.1.1 EIA-485
Forapplicationswheremultipledevicesaretobemonitoredandcontrolled,afullduplex(or4wireplusground)EIA485ispreferred.
Halfduplex (2wire plus ground) EIA485 is possible, but is not preferred. In fullduplex EIA485 communications, there are two
separate,isolated,independent,differential modetwistedpairs,eachhandli
ngserialdataindifferentdirections.
Itisassumedthata'Controller'device(aPCordumbterminal)transmitsdatainabroadcastmodeviaoneofthepairs.Many'Target'
devicesareconnectedtothispair,andallsimultaneouslyreceivedatafromtheController.TheControlleristheonlyde
vicewithaline
driverconnectedtothispairtheTargetdeviceshaveonlylinereceiversconnected.
In the other direction, on the other pair each Target has a TriStateable line driver connected, and the Controller has a linereceiver
connected.Allthelinedriv ers areheldinhighimpe
dancemodeuntilone(andonlyone)TargettransmitsbacktotheController.Each
Target has a unique address, and each time the Controller trans mits, the address of the intended recipient Target is included in a
framed'packet'ofdata.AlloftheTargetsreceivethepacket,butonlyone(theintende
d)willreply.TheTargetenablesitsoutputline
driverandtransmitsitsreturndatapacketbacktotheControllerintheotherdirection,onthephysicallyseparatepair.
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